Define your project
- Write a clear scope of work and project goals.
- Set a realistic budget and contingency.
- Establish your desired start and completion dates.
- Gather drawings, plans or design references.
- List must-have materials, finishes or standards.
- Decide which decisions you want input on versus delegated.
License and credentials
- Confirm the contractor holds an active, valid license.
- Verify the license with your state or local board.
- Check the license type matches your project scope.
- Confirm the business is properly registered.
- Look up any disciplinary actions or complaints.
- Verify relevant certifications for specialized work.
Insurance and bonding
- Request a current certificate of general liability insurance.
- Confirm workers' compensation coverage for their crew.
- Verify coverage limits are adequate for your project.
- Ask whether the contractor is bonded.
- Confirm subcontractors are also insured.
- Obtain insurance certificates directly from the insurer.Verify coverage is active for the full project period before work begins.
References and track record
- Request at least three recent client references.
- Call references and ask about quality, communication and timeline.
- Visit a current or completed job site if possible.
- Review photos of past projects similar to yours.
- Check online reviews and ratings for patterns.
- Ask about their experience with projects like yours.
Bids and comparison
- Provide all bidders the same detailed scope.
- Collect at least three written, itemized bids.
- Compare line items, allowances and exclusions.
- Question bids that are unusually high or low.
- Confirm what is and isn't included in each price.
- Clarify the proposed timeline and crew availability.
Contract and agreement
- Get the full scope, price and schedule in writing.
- Define the payment schedule tied to milestones.
- Set a clear change-order process and pricing.
- Confirm warranty terms and what they cover.
- Include lien waiver and dispute-resolution provisions.
- Read every clause and seek legal review for large projects.
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