Pre-construction planning
- Confirm the project scope, budget and target completion date.
- Secure financing and set up the project accounting system.
- Finalize approved drawings, specifications and the bill of quantities.
- Obtain all building permits and required approvals.
- Award contracts to the general contractor and key subcontractors.
- Establish the project schedule and critical path.Identify long-lead items early so procurement does not delay the start.
Site mobilization
- Set up site access, fencing and temporary roads.
- Install temporary utilities — power, water and sanitation.
- Position the site office, storage and material laydown areas.
- Post required safety, permit and emergency signage.
- Conduct the site safety orientation for the initial crew.
- Complete site survey, layout and benchmark control points.
Foundation and structure
- Clear, excavate and grade the site to plan.
- Install footings, foundations and below-grade waterproofing.
- Pass the foundation inspection before backfilling.
- Erect the structural frame, columns and beams.
- Pour or place floor slabs and structural decks.
- Complete the roof structure and weatherproofing.
Building systems and envelope
- Rough-in electrical, plumbing and HVAC systems.
- Install windows, exterior doors and cladding.
- Pass rough-in inspections for all mechanical, electrical and plumbing work.
- Add insulation and vapor barriers.
- Hang and finish drywall or interior wall systems.
- Install fire protection and life-safety systems.
Interior finishes
- Install flooring, tile and ceiling finishes.
- Paint walls, ceilings and trim.
- Set cabinetry, millwork and fixtures.
- Install fixtures, fittings and equipment per specification.
- Complete the landscaping and exterior hardscape.
- Connect and commission all building systems.
Inspections and quality control
- Schedule and pass all code-required inspections.
- Walk the site and create the punch list of remaining items.
- Verify finished work against drawings and specifications.
- Test and balance HVAC and confirm systems operate correctly.
- Resolve all punch list items and re-inspect.
- Obtain the certificate of occupancy.Occupancy approvals depend on your authority having jurisdiction; confirm requirements early.
Closeout and handover
- Collect as-built drawings, warranties and O&M manuals.
- Reconcile change orders and process final payments.
- Release retainage and obtain lien waivers.
- Conduct the owner walkthrough and systems training.
- Hand over keys, access cards and project documentation.
- Capture lessons learned and archive the project file.
0 / 42 done





